rust.html - {v. phr.} To disappear gradually through the process of rust or corrosion. * /If you refuse to paint those metal bars on the window, they will soon rust away./

rust.html - {adj.} Free from rusting or corrosion; permeated with anti-rust chemical agents. * /My new watch is rustproof and waterproof and I can wear it while swimming or taking a shower./

rust.html - Colloquially in the US, the declining industrial heartland of the Midwest and North-East United States, especially the former steel-producing areas such as Pittsburgh. Etymology: Humorously formed by compounding: a belt or zone where once-profitable industry (in particular the metals industry) is left to rust away. History and Usage: The coinage of the term is often attributed to US Democratic politician Walter Mondale, who opposed Ronald Reagan in the presidential election of 1984. Attacking Mr Reagan's economic policies, Mr Mondale said His...policies are turning our great industrial Midwest and the industrial base of this...country...into a rust bowl. This was picked up in the media and repeated as Rust Belt. Although Mr Mondale's presidential campaign was unsuccessful, the plight of the American Rust Belt remained a political issue in the US. The term is often used attributively. We might look upon the glory of our Rust Belt states, where there are hundreds of vast steel mills that are at least 40 years out of date and also spew smoke that causes acid rain. New York Times Book Review 29 Oct. 1989, p. 48

rust.html - n. & v.
--n.

1 a a reddish or yellowish-brown coating formed on iron or steel by oxidation, esp. as a result of moisture. b a similar coating on other metals.
2 a any of various plant-diseases with rust-coloured spots caused by fungi of the order Uredinales. b the fungus causing this.
3 an impaired state due to disuse or inactivity.

--v.

1 tr. & intr. affect or be affected with rust; undergo oxidation.
2 intr. (of bracken etc.) become rust-coloured.
3 intr. (of a plant) be attacked by rust.
4 intr. lose quality or efficiency by disuse or inactivity.

rustless adj. [OE rust f. Gmc]

rust.html - adj. & n.
--adj.

1 having the characteristics of or associations with the country or country life.
2 unsophisticated, simple, unrefined.
3 of rude or country workmanship.
4 made of untrimmed branches or rough timber (a rustic bench).
5 (of lettering) freely formed.
6 Archit. with rough-hewn or roughened surface or with sunk joints.
7 archaic rural.

--n.

a person from or living in the country, esp. a simple unsophisticated one.

rustically adv. rusticity n. [ME f. L rusticus f. rus the country]

rust.html - v.
1 tr. send down (a student) temporarily from university.
2 intr. retire to or live in the country.
3 tr. make rural.
4 tr. mark (masonry) with sunk joints or a roughened surface.

rustication n. [L rusticari live in the country (as RUSTIC)]