wim.html - acronym Also written Wimp, wimp, or WIMPS (Science and Technology) In computing jargon, a user interface incorporating a set of software features and
hardware devices (such as windows (see
window° ), icons, mice (see
mouse ), and pull-down menus) that are designed to make the computer system simpler or less baffling for its user. Etymology: Formed on the initial letters of Windows, Icons, Mice; the fourth initial is variously explained as standing for Program, Pointer, or Pull-down. History and Usage: WIMPs were developed by Rank Xerox during the seventies and became commercially available in the first half of the eighties. The package of features--in which different tasks are allocated to different portions of the screen (windows), with small symbolic pictures (icons) and lists of options (menus) representing the different operations which may be selected by clicking on them with the mouse--has come to be associated particularly with Apple computers but was a general feature of the popular computing boom of the mid eighties. By the end of the decade, the idea of WIMP was already thought a little outdated by computer scientists, who had moved on to the excitements of GUI (graphical user interface), an even more advanced interface which would be needed for the development of multimedia. An intriguing WIMPS (Windows, Icons, Mouse and Pointer-based System) implementation that does a creditable job of imitating the workings of the Apple Macintosh. Which Computer? July 1985, p.
35 The Apple Lisa is generally credited for being the first machine to make use of wimps. In fact the idea first originated in the Palo Alto, California laboratories of Rank Xerox, but it was the Lisa which turned it into a marketable product. The Australian 13 May 1986, p.
45 With Presentation Manager the Wimp...will find its way onto the desks of millions of office workers. Computer Weekly 28 Apr. 1988, p.
26 Using the term GUI is stretching things more than a little, although the no longer fashionable WIMP tag just about applies. Personal Computer World July 1990, p. 128, icons,
mice (see
mouse ), and pull-down menus) that are designed to make the computer
system simpler or
less baffling for its user. Etymology: Formed on the initial letters of Windows, Icons, Mice; the fourth
initial is variously explained as standing for Program, Pointer, or Pull-down. History and
Usage : WIMPs were developed by Rank Xerox during the seventies and became commercially
available in the first half of the eighties. The package of features--in which different tasks are allocated to different portions of the screen (windows), with small symbolic pictures (icons) and lists of options (menus) representing the different operations which
may be selected by clicking on them with the mouse--has come to be associated particularly with Apple computers but was a
general feature of the
popular computing boom of the mid eighties. By the end of the decade, the idea of WIMP was already thought a little
outdated by computer scientists,
who had moved on to the excitements of GUI (graphical
user interface),
an even more advanced interface which would
be needed for the development of
multimedia . An intriguing WIMPS (Windows, Icons,
Mouse and Pointer-based
System ) implementation
that does a
creditable job of imitating the workings of the Apple Macintosh. Which Computer? July 1985, p.
35 The Apple Lisa is
generally credited for being the first machine to make use of wimps. In
fact the idea first originated in the Palo Alto, California laboratories of Rank Xerox, but it
was the Lisa which turned it into a marketable
product . The Australian 13 May 1986, p.
45 With Presentation Manager the Wimp...will
find its way onto the desks of millions of office workers. Computer Weekly 28
Apr . 1988, p.
26 Using the term GUI is stretching things more than a little, although the no longer fashionable WIMP tag
just about applies. Personal Computer World July 1990, p. 128